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Revati S Misra

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Ashutosh Kumar Verma

Ashutosh Kumar Verma

27-Jun-2024

Knockout.js Conditional Heading Tags

In Knockout.js, you can conditionally reference HTML elements such as heading tags (<h1>, <h2>, etc.) using data bindings based on variables. Here you can get a conditional representation of a heading tag based on a variable.

Suppose you have a visual model with an observable variable that determines the heading level to display (headingLevel). Here is a step-by-step example,

Define Your ViewModel

function AppViewModel() {
   this.headingLevel = ko.observable(1); // Default heading level is 1
   // You can change this value dynamically based on some condition
}
// Apply bindings
ko.applyBindings(new AppViewModel());

 

HTML markup
Use Knockout.js data bindings to conditionally specify the header tag based on the headingLevel value.

<div class="my-3">
    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '1' -->
    <h1>Heading Level 1</h1>
    <!-- /ko -->
    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '2' -->
    <h2>Heading Level 2</h2>
    <!-- /ko -->
    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '3' -->
    <h3>Heading Level 3</h3>
    <!-- /ko -->
    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '4' -->
    <h4>Heading Level 3</h4>
    <!-- /ko -->
    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '5' -->
    <h5>Heading Level 3</h5>
    <!-- /ko -->
</div>

 

  • Data Binding (ko if) Knockout.js provides a conditional ko if binding to HTML based on the passed expression.
  • Observable (headingLevel) HeadingLevel is an observable variable that you can update dynamically in your view model. When its value changes, Knockout.js automatically updates the corresponding HTML.

Example- 

Here is complete simple example that demonstrates how conditionally change the heading tags (<h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, and <h5>).

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" >
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.5.1/knockout-latest.min.js"></script>
    <title>Conditional heading tag Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="container my-3">
        <div id="headingExample">
            <p class="fw-semibold">Choose Heading Level:</p>
            <select data-bind="value: headingLevel"  class="form-select" aria-label="Default select example">
                <option value="1">Heading Level 1</option>
                <option value="2">Heading Level 2</option>
                <option value="3">Heading Level 3</option>
                <option value="4">Heading Level 4</option>
                <option value="5">Heading Level 5</option>
            </select>
       
                <div class="my-3">
                    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '1' -->
                    <h1>Heading Level 1</h1>
                    <!-- /ko -->
                    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '2' -->
                    <h2>Heading Level 2</h2>
                    <!-- /ko -->
                    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '3' -->
                    <h3>Heading Level 3</h3>
                    <!-- /ko -->
                    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '4' -->
                    <h4>Heading Level 3</h4>
                    <!-- /ko -->
                    <!-- ko if: headingLevel() === '5' -->
                    <h5>Heading Level 3</h5>
                    <!-- /ko -->
                </div>
        </div>
    </div>
   
    <script>
        function AppViewModel() {
            this.headingLevel = ko.observable('1'); // Default heading level is 1
        }
   
        // Apply bindings
        ko.applyBindings(new AppViewModel());
    </script>
   
</body>
</html>

Output-

answer 6518922706055053

Knockout.js allows you to conditionally display HTML elements such as heading tags based on visible variables. This approach uses Knockout’s data binding capabilities to keep your UI consistent with your underlying data model.

 

Also, Read: How to integrate Knockout.js with other JavaScript libraries or frameworks?

 

 

 

 

 

 

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